Pourquoi la solution Nextcloud est-elle la meilleure ?
Meilleure sécurité
Nextcloud est développé dans le cadre d’un processus axé sur la sécurité, comme l’attestent une série d’experts externes et des tests de sécurité.
Les fonctionnalités de pointe comprennent une protection de la connexion basée sur l’apprentissage automatique, des mesures d’authentification à deux facteurs, une protection contre les attaques de type « Brute Force » et des fonctions uniques telles que la vérification vidéo, le cryptage de bout en bout et côté serveur.
Nous joignons l’acte à la parole : notre programme de primes à la détection de bugs de sécurité, d’un montant de 10 000 USD, permet de bénéficier d’une expertise de haut niveau en matière de sécurité, afin de préserver la sécurité de vos données.
Le plus grand écosystème
En tant que plateforme collaborative de synchronisation de fichiers et de gestion de contenu auto-hébergée la plus déployée, Nextcloud offre la plus large gamme de fonctionnalités supplémentaires et d’intégrations de l’industrie. Plus de 200 « apps » offrent de puissantes fonctions de sécurité, de productivité d’équipe et d’intégration d’infrastructure.
Avec Nextcloud, vous pouvez éviter la confusion entre les différentes plateformes SaaS et les problèmes de sécurité, de coût, de compatibilité et de productivité qu’elles entraînent.
Plus facile à utiliser
Des fonctionnalités performantes se traduisent souvent par des interfaces utilisateur compliquées, ce qui réduit la productivité et entrave l’adoption rapide dans les entreprises. Sans limiter leurs capacités, Nextcloud ne submerge pas les utilisateurs avec un encombrement inutile. Nos clients remarquent à maintes reprises le peu de tickets d’assistance qu’il génère pour leurs équipes informatiques.
Les fonctions d’accessibilité telles que la navigation par clavier et lecteur d’écran, le contraste conforme à WCAG 2.1 et une police adaptée à la dyslexie ne sont disponibles que dans la principale plateforme collaborative de gestion de contenu sur site : Nextcloud !
Comment nous nous situons
Voyez comment Nextcloud se compare à ces services fermés populaires, et passez à une solution plus ouverte et transparente pour protéger vos données !
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| Licensing | Open source | Propriétaire | Propriétaire | Open core | Propriétaire (SaaS) | Propriétaire | Propriétaire | Propriétaire |
| Unlimited storage and amount of files | There are no limits on the Nextcloud side, only those imposed by the customer’s infrastructure. There are no limits on the Nextcloud side, only those imposed by the customer’s infrastructure. See more | Varie selon l’offre Varie selon l’offre | Varie selon l’offre Varie selon l’offre | Included | Varie selon l’offre Varie selon l’offre | Varie selon l’offre Varie selon l’offre | Varie selon l’offre Varie selon l’offre | Varie selon l’offre Varie selon l’offre |
| Large file support | Included | up to 5 TB/file up to 5 TB/file | Yes (up to250 GB/file) Yes (up to250 GB/file) | Included | Jusqu’à 150 Go selon l’offre Jusqu’à 150 Go selon l’offre | Varie selon l’offre Varie selon l’offre | 20 GB | 25 GB |
| Self hosted / on premises | It can be hosted in an environment of your choice, including hybrid deployments. It can be hosted in an environment of your choice, including hybrid deployments. See more | Not included | Self-hosting is possible with SharePoint Server Subscription Edition (SE), but it does not provide the full Microsoft 365 suite, which is primarily cloud-based. Self-hosting is possible with SharePoint Server Subscription Edition (SE), but it does not provide the full Microsoft 365 suite, which is primarily cloud-based. See more | Included | Not included | Yes (SaaS) Yes (SaaS) | Not included | Not included |
| Global scalability | Single cluster: up to 100K active users. Global Scale: unlimited. Single cluster: up to 100K active users. Global Scale: unlimited. See more | Defined limits for groups, shared drives, and sharing permissions Defined limits for groups, shared drives, and sharing permissions See more | Included | Included | Included | Not included | Included | NA |
| Clients | ||||||||
| Mobile clients |
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| Auto upload image/video/other files |
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* No full autosync. Other files via external applications.* No full autosync. Other files via external applications.** No full autosync. Other files via external applications.
* No full autosync. Other files via external applications.
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* Only for desktop client* Only for desktop client** Only for desktop client
* Only for desktop client
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Multiple optionsMultiple optionsMultiple options
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Auto-upload for images and videos is available on paid plans, while broader file automation can be achieved via external apps and integrations.Auto-upload for images and videos is available on paid plans, while broader file automation can be achieved via external apps and integrations.*Auto-upload for images and videos is available on paid plans, while broader file automation can be achieved via external apps and integrations.
Auto-upload for images and videos is available on paid plans, while broader file automation can be achieved via external apps and integrations.
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Auto-upload for images and videos is available as an advanced or paid feature, while broader file automation can be achieved via third-party apps and integrations.Auto-upload for images and videos is available as an advanced or paid feature, while broader file automation can be achieved via third-party apps and integrations.*Auto-upload for images and videos is available as an advanced or paid feature, while broader file automation can be achieved via third-party apps and integrations.
Auto-upload for images and videos is available as an advanced or paid feature, while broader file automation can be achieved via third-party apps and integrations.
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Broader file automation can be achieved via third-party apps and integrations.Broader file automation can be achieved via third-party apps and integrations.*Broader file automation can be achieved via third-party apps and integrations.
Broader file automation can be achieved via third-party apps and integrations.
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uniquement via les clients de synchronisation de bureauuniquement via les clients de synchronisation de bureau*uniquement via les clients de synchronisation de bureau
uniquement via les clients de synchronisation de bureau
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| Desktop clients |
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| LAN synchronization | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included | Included | Included |
| Extensible with apps | Over 600 apps available Over 600 apps available See more | Included | Limité to Microsoft Apps Limité to Microsoft Apps See more | Over 80 apps available Over 80 apps available See more | Included | Not included | Included | Included |
| Server features | ||||||||
| Unified search | Included | Cross-application search availability depending on the Google Workspace plan. Cross-application search availability depending on the Google Workspace plan. See more | Included | via des intégrations via des intégrations | Full-text search is included, with advanced capabilities depending on the plan, while cross-application search is limited and typically requires integrations. Full-text search is included, with advanced capabilities depending on the plan, while cross-application search is limited and typically requires integrations. See more | Included | Full-text search is available with advanced capabilities in paid plans, while cross-application search is limited and depends on integrations such as Microsoft 365. Full-text search is available with advanced capabilities in paid plans, while cross-application search is limited and depends on integrations such as Microsoft 365. See more | Included |
| File versioning | Included | Included | File versioning is supported for multiple file types, with the most advanced capabilities for Microsoft Office formats. File versioning is supported for multiple file types, with the most advanced capabilities for Microsoft Office formats. See more | Included | File versioning is supported, with limits (typically 25–50 versions) depending on the plan File versioning is supported, with limits (typically 25–50 versions) depending on the plan See more | Included | Included | File versioning is supported, with limits (typically 5–10 versions by default) depending on plan and configuration File versioning is supported, with limits (typically 5–10 versions by default) depending on plan and configuration See more |
| File locking / checkout | Included | Basic file locking in shared drives Basic file locking in shared drives See more | Included |
Multiple optionsMultiple options
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Included | Limité and not fully supported in the web UI or via WebDAV Limité and not fully supported in the web UI or via WebDAV See more | Included | Included |
| Multiple link shares | Included | Not included | Not included | Included | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included |
| Share note | Included | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included |
| Dashboard | Included | Included | Sharepoint home provides a central overview of sites, activity, and content, functioning as a basic dashboard. Sharepoint home provides a central overview of sites, activity, and content, functioning as a basic dashboard. See more | Not included | Not included | Included | Not included | Not included |
| View PDF, Images, Video, Gallery | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included |
| Integrated Audio/Video/Text chat |
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| Integrated Groupware (Calendar/Contacts/Mail/Kanban) |
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* No native Kanban* No native Kanban* No native Kanban** No native Kanban
* No native Kanban
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via des intégrations | via des intégrations via des intégrations |
Multiple optionsMultiple optionsMultiple optionsMultiple options
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No native KanbanNo native KanbanNo native Kanban
No native Kanban
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| Mobile calendar/contact integration |
Supports both Android and iOS, with Android integration enabled via a third-party tool.Supports both Android and iOS, with Android integration enabled via a third-party tool.
Supports both Android and iOS, with Android integration enabled via a third-party tool.
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Multiple optionsMultiple options
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Included |
Multiple optionsMultiple options
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Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included |
| Online Office web / Mobile apps |
Avec Euro-Office, Collabora Online ou MS Office OnlineAvec Euro-Office, Collabora Online ou MS Office Online
Avec Euro-Office, Collabora Online ou MS Office Online
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Multiple optionsMultiple options
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Feature-limited in web and mobile UI compared to desktopFeature-limited in web and mobile UI compared to desktop
Feature-limited in web and mobile UI compared to desktop
See more
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Multiple optionsMultiple options
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MS OfficeMS Office
MS Office
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MS OfficeMS Office
MS Office
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MS OfficeMS Office
MS Office
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MS OfficeMS Office
MS Office
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| Knowledge management | Included | Not included | Included | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included | Included |
| Forms and surveys | Included | Included | Included | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included | Included |
| User-managed groups | Included | Not included | Included | Included | Not included | Included | Included | Not included |
| File Drop (customer file upload) | Included | Included | Not included | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included |
| Inter-server sharing | Included | Not included | Supports cross-tenant sharing in cloud environments, but does not provide true inter-server federation, particularly for on-premise deployments. Supports cross-tenant sharing in cloud environments, but does not provide true inter-server federation, particularly for on-premise deployments. See more | Included | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included |
| Workspace | Included | Partially available as shared drives Partially available as shared drives See more | Sharepoing can function as a collaboration workspace for content and document management. Sharepoing can function as a collaboration workspace for content and document management. See more | Not included | Not included | Included | Included | Not included |
| Accessibility | ||||||||
| Keyboard / screen reader support | Included | Included | Included | Supports keyboard navigation and screen readers, with accessibility aligned to standard web guidelines, though compliance levels may vary. Supports keyboard navigation and screen readers, with accessibility aligned to standard web guidelines, though compliance levels may vary. See more | Included | Included | Included | NA |
| WCAG 2.2 support | AAA with optional theme AAA with optional theme See more | Limité Limité | Included | Not included | Limité Limité | Not included | Included | Not included |
| Dyslexia-friendly font | Included | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included |
| Admin features | ||||||||
| Access control lists | Included | Included | Included | Not included | Included | Included | Included | Included |
| Content workflow automation | Included | via des intégrations via des intégrations | Included | Limité to admins Limité to admins | Varie selon l’offre Varie selon l’offre | Limité to admins Limité to admins | Limité to admins Limité to admins | Limité to admins Limité to admins |
| Approval process workflow | Included | Supports approval workflows via integrated and third-party tools, with advanced capabilities depending on the Google Workspace plan. Supports approval workflows via integrated and third-party tools, with advanced capabilities depending on the Google Workspace plan. See more | Included | Not included | Varie selon l’offre Varie selon l’offre | Included | Not included | Not included |
| Cryptographic document signatures | DocuSign, EID-Easy and LibreSign DocuSign, EID-Easy and LibreSign See more | via des intégrations via des intégrations | Included | Not included | Varie selon l’offre Varie selon l’offre | Not included | Not included | Not included |
| Automatic script execution | Included | via des intégrations via des intégrations | Included | Included | Not included | Included | Not included | Not included |
| Impersonate users | Included | Included | Limité Limité | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included |
| Real-time notifications | Included | Included | Included | Not included | Included | Included | Included | Not included |
| Monitoring web/API interface |
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| Data retention policy support | Included | Not available for free plans. Supports configurable data retention policies, including long-term or indefinite retention, depending on the Google Workspace plan. Not available for free plans. Supports configurable data retention policies, including long-term or indefinite retention, depending on the Google Workspace plan. See more | Included | Included | Not included | Included | Not included | Included |
| Long term support (5–10 years) | Included | N.A As a hosted solution, updates are managed by the provider, with limited administrative control over rollout timing and features. See more | As a hosted solution, updates are managed by the provider, with limited administrative control over rollout timing and features. As a hosted solution, updates are managed by the provider, with limited administrative control over rollout timing and features. See more | Included | N.A. As a hosted solution, updates are managed by the provider, with limited administrative control over rollout timing and features. See more | N.A. As a hosted solution, updates are managed by the provider, with limited administrative control over rollout timing and features. See more | N.A. As a hosted solution, updates are managed by the provider, with limited administrative control over rollout timing and features. See more | N.A. As a hosted solution, updates are managed by the provider, with limited administrative control over rollout timing and features. See more |
| Branding | Easy self-service in UI or full custom CSS Easy self-service in UI or full custom CSS See more | Très limité Très limité | Included | Using paid ownBrander or manually changing CSS Using paid ownBrander or manually changing CSS See more | Varie selon l’offre Varie selon l’offre See more | Très limité Très limité | Très limité Très limité | Included |
| Compliance features | ||||||||
| Audit trail | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included |
| Imprint and privacy links | Included | No native support for enforcing custom imprint or privacy links. No native support for enforcing custom imprint or privacy links. See more | Limité tenant customization, with no native support for enforcing custom imprint and privacy links across the platform. Limité tenant customization, with no native support for enforcing custom imprint and privacy links across the platform. See more | Included | Limité support for imprint and privacy links via customization and portals, but no native platform-wide enforcement. Limité support for imprint and privacy links via customization and portals, but no native platform-wide enforcement. See more | Limité support via branding and portals, with no native platform-wide enforcement of imprint and privacy links. Limité support via branding and portals, with no native platform-wide enforcement of imprint and privacy links. See more | No native support for enforcing imprint and privacy links; these must be managed externally. No native support for enforcing imprint and privacy links; these must be managed externally. See more | Included |
| Built-in data requests / account deletion | Included | Included | Included | Not included | Included | Included | Included | Included |
| Terms-of-service | Included | Platform usage is governed by provider Terms of Service; custom organizational ToS cannot be natively enforced within the interface. Platform usage is governed by provider Terms of Service; custom organizational ToS cannot be natively enforced within the interface. See more | Platform usage is governed by provider Terms of Service, with limited options to enforce custom organizational terms. Platform usage is governed by provider Terms of Service, with limited options to enforce custom organizational terms. See more | Not included | Enterprise plans allow limited customization of user agreements and branding, but do not support full platform-wide enforcement of custom Terms of Service. Enterprise plans allow limited customization of user agreements and branding, but do not support full platform-wide enforcement of custom Terms of Service. See more | Platform usage is governed by provider Terms of Service, with limited options to present custom terms in specific workflows. Platform usage is governed by provider Terms of Service, with limited options to present custom terms in specific workflows. See more | Platform usage is governed by provider Terms of Service, with no native support for enforcing custom organizational terms across the platform. Platform usage is governed by provider Terms of Service, with no native support for enforcing custom organizational terms across the platform. See more | Included |
| Security features | ||||||||
| Server-side encryption | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included | Not included | Included |
| Client-side / end-to-end encryption | Included | Supports client-side and end-to-end encryption, with availability and features depending on the plan and configuration. Supports client-side and end-to-end encryption, with availability and features depending on the plan and configuration. See more | End-to-end encryption available in specific services (e.g., Teams calls), with customer-managed key options, but not universally applied to all files End-to-end encryption available in specific services (e.g., Teams calls), with customer-managed key options, but not universally applied to all files See more | Provides end-to-end encryption with a primary focus on web-based use, while client support and full zero-knowledge capabilities may vary depending on implementation. Provides end-to-end encryption with a primary focus on web-based use, while client support and full zero-knowledge capabilities may vary depending on implementation. See more | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included |
| Video verification | Option to verify the recipient’s identity via a video call. Option to verify the recipient’s identity via a video call. See more | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included |
| Brute force hacking protection | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included |
| NiST compliant password policy | Included | Not included | Included | Not included | Included | Not included | Not included | Not included |
| Web UI secured with CSP 3.0 | Included | Included | Not included | Limité Limité | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included |
| Same-site cookie attribute | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included | Not included |
| File access control | Included | Not included | Included | Included | Included | Included | Not included | Included |
| App access rights | Included | Included | Included | Limité Limité | Included | Included | Included | Not included |
| Authentication | ||||||||
| Enforceable 2-factor authentication | U2F/OTP/SMS Signal/Telegram notifications U2F/OTP/SMS Signal/Telegram notifications See more | MFA/U2F/OTP/SMS notifications MFA/U2F/OTP/SMS notifications See more | MFA/U2F/OTP/SMS notifications MFA/U2F/OTP/SMS notifications See more | Included | SMS SMS See more | SMS SMS See more | SMS/U2F/OTP SMS/U2F/OTP See more | OTP/SMS OTP/SMS See more |
| ML-based suspicious login detection | Included | Included | Included | Not included | Limité Limité | Not included | Included | Not included |
| LDAP / AD | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included | Included |
| Native SAML | Included | Included | Included | Not included | Included | Included | Included | Included |
| Auth via env variable | Included | Not included | Not included | Included | Not included | Not included | Not included | Not included |
| Kerberos | Included | Not included | Only for on-premise scenarios. Only for on-premise scenarios. See more | Included | Not included | Included | Not included | Included |
| Storage | ||||||||
| File storage (local / NFS) | Included | Not included | Not included | Included | Not included | Included | Not included | Included |
| Object storage (S3 / Swift) | Included | Not included | Not included | Included | Not included | Included | Not included | Included |
| CIFS / Windows shares | Including Kerberos authentication. Including Kerberos authentication. See more | Not included | Not included | Included | Not included | Included | Not included | Included |
| SharePoint | 2013/2016 2013/2016 See more | Not included | Included | 2013/2016 2013/2016 See more | Not included | Included | Not included | Not included |
| Extensible storage | Included | Not included | Not included | Limité Limité | Not included | Included | Not included | Included |
Les informations présentées ici sont basées sur des sources publiquement disponibles et reflètent nos connaissances au 1 avril 2026. Nous reconnaissons que les technologies et les services évoluent rapidement. Si vous constatez des fonctionnalités manquantes ou des inexactitudes, veuillez nous en informer via notre formulaire de contact.
Veuillez noter : le chiffrement de bout en bout implémenté dans un navigateur n’est pas équivalent à un véritable chiffrement côté client, car il ne protège pas entièrement les données contre le serveur et ne fournit pas de sécurité Zero-Knowledge. Les experts en sécurité considèrent généralement le chiffrement JavaScript basé sur le navigateur comme potentiellement peu sûr.
En tête des classements
Nextcloud est mieux noté que la plupart de nos concurrents sur toutes les principales plateformes d’évaluation.
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